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本文综述了便携式智能神经阻滞穿刺系统在野战救护方面的研究进展，探讨其在提高神经阻滞精准性、安全性和效率方面的应用现状与潜力。智能神经阻滞系统结合超声成像和人工智能（AI）技术，能够实现神经结构的自动识别与精准定位，辅助临床医师进行高效、安全的神经阻滞操作。在野战急救中，该系统可快速评估伤情并实施镇痛，同时具备培训功能，提升医护人员技术水平。此外，智能神经阻滞在麻醉、镇痛及慢性疼痛管理中展现出显著优势，通过精准阻滞减少并发症，改善患者预后。未来，该系统将向远程医疗融合、可穿戴设备协同、AI算法优化及多设备互联方向发展，有望在野战救护中发挥更大作用，推动神经阻滞技术的智能化与精准化。
Abstract：This review examines the research progress of portable intelligent nerve block puncture systems in battlefield emergency care and explores their current applications and potentials for enhancing the precision, safety, and efficiency of nerve blocks. By integrating ultrasound imaging and artificial intelligence(AI) technologies, these systems can automatically identify and precisely locate nerve structures, thereby assisting clinicians in performing nerve blocks more efficiently and safely. In battlefield emergency settings, the system can rapidly assess injuries and provide analgesia while also serving as a training tool to enhance the skills of medical personnel. Additionally, intelligent nerve block techniques have shown significant advantages in anesthesia, postoperative pain management, and chronic pain treatment by reducing complications and improving patient outcomes. Future developments are expected to focus on integrating remote medical services, wearable devices, optimizing AI algorithms, and enhancing multi-device interoperability. These advancements are expected to expand its role in battlefield emergency care, driving the intelligent and precise advancement of nerve block techniques.
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中图分类号:TP18;R82
引用信息:
[1]于晓萌,傅强.便携智能神经阻滞系统在野战救护的研究进展[J].麻醉安全与质控,2025,7(05):439-444.
2025-05-15
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2025-06-20
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2025-09-24
2025-09-24